Most of these features, which used to be unique to iron, are now available in steel, which is by a large margin the superior material. And visually, the only difference between the two is the texture. Steel is smooth, while iron has a visible grain, whether it is produced by casting, or by pulling. This grain is actually caused by impurities in the iron and is what accounts for its unreliable nature. These impurities cause weak points in the iron that can lead to breakage when it’s put under stress. Steel’s smooth appearance results from the fact that these impurities have been burned out, or, in the case of carbon, evenly distributed throughout the material. When you think of the medieval blacksmith hammering away, what he is doing is distributing the carbon evenly to turn iron into steel.

In addition to repairs, wrought iron welding near me can also be used for custom fabrication projects. This could include creating custom gates, fences, railings, or other decorative elements made from wrought iron. A reputable welding service will work closely with you to design and create the perfect piece to complement your home or business.

If you do not see signs of rust on your iron fence, or after you have removed all the rust after initially spotting it, it is ideal to apply a coat of wax to the fence exterior. This will create a protective sealant that will help prevent oxidation from occurring in the future, saving you time and money in the long run.

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The tradition of using wrought iron in decorative fencing dates back to the Roman Empire, where blacksmiths forged iron into both functional and ornamental pieces. By the Middle Ages, wrought iron became widely used in Europe for gates, railings, and fences, often adorned with intricate designs that showcased the skills of the blacksmith. Each piece was unique, reflecting the style of the period and the individuality of the homeowner. This practice has continued through to modern times, where wrought iron fence ornaments are still handcrafted, blending traditional techniques with contemporary designs.